STEADFAST TRAINING GLOSSARY

Definition

Basal metabolic rate, or BMR, is the energy expenditure required to support essential body functions under standardized resting, fasting conditions.

What it means

BMR does not include an ordinary day of walking, training and eating. Resting metabolic rate is a related measure obtained under less strict conditions; the terms are often used loosely in calculators.

A practical example

If a calculator reports BMR and TDEE, they answer different questions. The BMR value estimates baseline energy use, while TDEE attempts to include the demands of the full day.

Putting it into practice

Do not automatically use BMR as a weight loss calorie target or as a universal safety cutoff. Daily intake planning requires a broader assessment of needs, goals and health. An equation is an estimate, not a laboratory measurement.

Related terms

Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) · Energy Balance · Maintenance Calories

Explore further

Calorie calculator and daily energy estimates · Browse the glossary

Source

MedlinePlus: Fitness Definitions